On November 18, the IRS circulated income Procedure 2020-51, which gives a safe harbor guideline on each time a taxpayer can subtract costs funded having a PPP loan.
The safe harbor applies either if the SBA denies some or every one of the loan forgiveness or if the taxpayer elects never to apply for loan forgiveness. Underneath the harbor that is safe in the event that taxpayer follows the reporting requirements in area 4 for the income procedure, they are able to deduct otherwise allowable expenses as much as the total amount of PPP principal which is why loan forgiveness had been rejected or otherwise not desired.
Then in most cases, under Revenue Ruling 2020-27, the expenses will not be deductible in the year incurred if the safe harbor does not apply.
The deductions is permitted on some of the after:
The income procedure especially covers the “2020 taxable 12 months” therefore the “subsequent year.” It really is reasonable to assume that the “2020 taxation year” must be look over to suggest the income tax 12 months where the PPP eligible expenses had been compensated or incurred.
Let’s have a look at two examples:
Instance one
The taxpayer filed their loan forgiveness application in 2020, asking for a loan that is full of $200,000. The taxpayer had an acceptable expectation of getting loan forgiveness. Prior to IRS income Ruling 2020-27, the taxpayer filed their calendar year 2020 earnings taxation return without using deductions for otherwise qualified business costs in the actual quantity of $200,000.
In 2021, they get notice from their loan provider that just $175,000 had been forgiven. The taxpayer has the option of amending their 2020 income tax return (or filing an AAR) to deduct $25,000 of expense or claiming the $25,000 of expenses on their 2021 income tax return under this revenue procedure.
Example two
The taxpayer incurred $400,000 of qualified PPP expenses in 2020. At 12 months end, they’d perhaps perhaps perhaps not filed their loan forgiveness application but likely to do this in 2021 as well as had an expectation that is reasonable of loan forgiveness. In respect, with IRS income Ruling 2020-27, the taxpayer filed their 2020 income income tax return without using deductions for otherwise business that is qualified in the quantity of $400,000.
In 2021, the taxpayer changed their brain and do not apply for loan forgiveness and also to keep carefully the PPP funds as that loan. Under this income procedure, the taxpayer gets the choice of amending their 2020 income income tax return (or filing an AAR) to deduct $400,000 of costs or claiming the $400,000 of expenses on their 2021 income income tax return.
Reporting needs
Whilst the need associated with income procedure is debateable, while the taxpayer would currently meet the requirements to deduct business that is qualified, a number of reporting requirements in area 4 for the income procedure that might be a trap for the unwary whom file or amend 2020 or 2021 earnings taxation statements without following these reporting guidelines.
Part 4 regarding the income procedure calls for that the taxpayer attach a declaration into the return upon that your taxpayer deducts the eligible that is“non-deducted.” The declaration needs to be en en titled “Revenue Procedure 2020-51 Statement” and must consist of all seven associated with the after:
When you yourself have any concerns about income Procedure 2020-51, income Ruling 2020-27 or your certain situation in regards to PPP loan forgiveness, contact Wipfli.
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